Friary Burial Ground Ballyhaunis    

History of Ballyhaunis

History

From Norman times the area of Ballyhaunis was ruled by the Costello family.  Jordan Dubh Mac Costello founded the Augustinian Friary in 1384.  The town grew around the friary, which became a religious centre, a school, a hospital and a model farm.  The friary was destroyed in 1608 and restored in 1641.  The friary survives to this day despite its oppression during the Cromwellion and Penal times. The Abbey/Friary was owned and ministered as a place of worship by the Augustinian Friars for several hundreds years up to its closure in 2002 when the order withdrew from the town.

In 1848 Ballyhaunis was a small market town, with a police station and a dispensary. With the coming of the railway the town developed as a market centre.  By 1892 the population had grown to 911.

After a period of economic decline in the 1930’s and 40’s Ballyhaunis was basically a market town servicing the needs of the Agricultural community.  In the late 40’s and 50’s a few small industries and distribution companies were set up.  Since 1971 there has been an industrial boom with the town having attracted some major industries.of Ballyhaunis

HISTORY & BACKGROUND

The town of Ballyhaunis itself grew around the original Augustinian settlement of St. Mary’s Abbey which was founded in the 14th Century (circa 1348) and has played a major role in the town’s development and the welfare of its people over the centuries.

The Augustinians maintained a presence in the town until 2001 when they made their decision to withdraw from Ballyhaunis.  As part of this process of withdrawal, the Augustinians sought proposals from all in the community on the future use of the Friary house, St. Mary’s Abbey and the surrounding lands.

At the Ceremony marking the withdrawal of the Augustinian Order from St. Mary's Abbey, which took place on Sunday 16th June 2001 and was highlighted by the Chief Celebrant at the Mass - Fr. Desmond Foley, O.S.A., Provincial of the Augustinian Order in his address at the final ceremony, referring to the great sadness which prevailed amongst all those present. He said that the Augustinian Order had hit bad times, referring to the steady decline in their numbers, and the fall-off in vocations to the order. He prayed for "the healing of any hurts that have been caused by our departure both to local people and to Augustinians", and added:  "These buildings - this holy place made holy by prayer - will remain at the service of the local community.

The land around us will be a place where, we hope; people will find peace and find God. These amenities and the graves of the friars who died here will be a perpetual memorial to the Augustinians of Ballyhaunis."

In the homily delivered by Fr. Dick Lyng O.S.A., who resides in their Galway house, outlined the long history of the Augustinian presence in Ballyhaunis and of the many friars who have served here since the fourteenth century.

He traced the origins of the Augustinian Order in Ireland back to their arrival with their Anglo-Norman overlords and patrons in the twelfth century.  Highlighting that they became 'more Irish than the Irish themselves', he explained that they cut away from their English origins and influences, departed from the towns and sought-out more sparsely populated places to build their abbeys.

Their first house in the West was at Ballinrobe, and from here they spread to Ardnaree (Ballina), Burriscarra, Banada, Dunmore and Ballyhaunis.

Fr. Lyng made reference to one Fr. Hugh O'Malley, a Ballyhaunis born Augustinian who, in February 1547, negotiated with Rome and secured a certain degree of independence for the Augustinians in the province of Connacht.

Another contributor was  Fr. Aidan O'Leary O.S.A. who explained that  "We are aware that today is a day of great sadness; it is a day of great disappointment in the long, long history of St. Mary's Abbey here in Ballyhaunis, because, as we know, after more than six hundred years, today is the final day of the presence of the Augustinians in this holy, sacred and historical site. Nobody thought that they'd experience what is going to happen today and there are lots of emotions such as sadness and disappointment shared not just by the people of Ballyhaunis but surrounding areas too, because they are the people for whom the Abbey is, and always has been part of their very souls. Those emotions are shared too by many, many Irish Augustinians.

 

THE ABBEY PARTNERSHIP

As mentioned earlier, the Augustinians sought proposals from all in the community on the future use of the grounds and a number of written submissions and proposals were received from local groups, whom the Augustinians then brought together and asked to establish a local company to hold in trust and manage their property in Ballyhaunis.

Arising from this, two organisations were established - the Ballyhaunis Abbey Trust and the Ballyhaunis Abbey Partnership. The first organisation – the Ballyhaunis Abbey Trust, is composed of representatives from the Ballyhaunis Community Council, Mayo County Council and nominees of the Augustinians themselves.

The second organisation is the Ballyhaunis Abbey Partnership, was established to manage and develop the overall property on behalf of the Trust on a day-to-day basis.

 

PURPOSE OF THE ABBEY PARTNERSHIP:

2010 was a productive year for the Ballyhaunis Abbey Partnership and Abbey Trust, building on the work carried out over the last years since the withdrawal of the Augustinian friars.

The Ballyhaunis Abbey Partnership was established in June 2002 following the decision of the Irish Province of the Augustinian Order to commit the Augustinian Abbey and property in Ballyhaunis, for the benefit of the people after their decision to withdraw from the town in 2001.

The Abbey Partnership has sought to maintain and develop the overall Augustinian property, ensuring that it remains a major social amenity for the people and families of Ballyhaunis and surrounding areas.

 

 

 



St. Mary's Abbey, Ballyhaunis, Co. Mayo | 094- 30031

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